Production of involuntary movements by L-Dopa in monkeys with tegmental lesions
Identifieur interne : 002D04 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002D03; suivant : 002D05Production of involuntary movements by L-Dopa in monkeys with tegmental lesions
Auteurs : Arthur F. Battista [États-Unis] ; Menek Goldstein [États-Unis] ; Michio Ogawa [États-Unis]Source :
- Experimental Neurology [ 0014-4886 ] ; 1971.
Abstract
Monkeys with resting tremor produced by tegmental lesions, when given high doses of l-Dopa or a decarboxylase inhibitor plus l-Dopa, develop abnormal involuntary movements which closely resemble those seen in some Parkinson patients on l-Dopa therapy. These abnormal movements in the monkey may be subtle: slight turning of the head, lip smacking, tongue rolling, and chewing. Others may be extreme: marked grimacing associated with chorea-like movements of the head, upper and lower extremities; or with body swaying and peculiar posturing; such movements are dose dependent and disappear when the dosage is lowered. In the monkey, however, the dose of l-Dopa which relieves resting tremor, rarely produces abnormal movements. Such an analogue of abnormal movements produced by l-Dopa in monkeys with resting tremor, similar to that seen in some Parkinson patients on l-Dopa therapy affords a practical means of studying the mechanisms producing these abnormal movements, as well as a means for testing the effects of drugs on abnormal movements prior to clinical trial in man.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0014-4886(71)90127-0
Affiliations:
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Monkeys with resting tremor produced by tegmental lesions, when given high doses of l-Dopa or a decarboxylase inhibitor plus l-Dopa, develop abnormal involuntary movements which closely resemble those seen in some Parkinson patients on l-Dopa therapy. These abnormal movements in the monkey may be subtle: slight turning of the head, lip smacking, tongue rolling, and chewing. Others may be extreme: marked grimacing associated with chorea-like movements of the head, upper and lower extremities; or with body swaying and peculiar posturing; such movements are dose dependent and disappear when the dosage is lowered. In the monkey, however, the dose of l-Dopa which relieves resting tremor, rarely produces abnormal movements. Such an analogue of abnormal movements produced by l-Dopa in monkeys with resting tremor, similar to that seen in some Parkinson patients on l-Dopa therapy affords a practical means of studying the mechanisms producing these abnormal movements, as well as a means for testing the effects of drugs on abnormal movements prior to clinical trial in man.</div>
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